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Electronics >> History of Electronics >> Nikola Tesla


Nikola Tesla (1856 - 1943) devised the polyphase alternating-current systems that form the modern electrical power industry. In 1884, Tesla emigrated to the United States. He worked briefly for Thomas Edison, who as the advocate of direct current became Tesla's unsuccessful rival in electric power development. In 1888, Tesla showed how a magnetic field could be made to rotate if two coils at right angles were supplied with alternating currents 90 degrees out of phase with each other at 60 hertz.

Nikola Tesla
Nikola Tesla

George Westinghouse bought rights to the patents on this motor and made it the basis for the Westinghouse power system at Niagara Falls.

Tesla's other inventions included the Tesla coil, a kind of transformer, and he did research on high-voltage electricity and wireless communication. In 1905, he demonstrated a wireless remote control boat, while at the same time Marconi was still transmitting Morse code.

Despite his many patents and genius, he died poor. Congress declared Tesla the "father of radio", (not wireless as Marconi was), because Marconi's four tuned circuit radio used Tesla's 1897 radio patent describing the four tuned stages, two on input and two on output. To get a sense of electronics in the 1900s, read Tesla, Man Out of Time by Margaret Cheney.

The unit of magnetic field density is named after him.
 

Read more on  history, origin and development of electronics and technology and some great inventions and contribution of some of the greatest scientists and inventors of all times.

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Inventions and Contribution of Cuneus and Muschenbrock to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Ben Franklin to Electronics

* Inventions and Contribution of Charles Augustus Coulomb to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Count Alessandro Volta to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Hans Christian Oersted to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of André Marie Ampère to Electronics

* Inventions and Contribution of George Simon Ohm to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Michael Faraday to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Karl Friedrich Gauss and Wilhelm Eduard Weber to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Joseph Henry to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Heinrich F.E. Lenz to Electronics

* Inventions and Contribution of Samuel Finley Breese Morse to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Gustav Robert Kirchhoff to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of James Clerk Maxwell to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Hermann Lud-wig Ferdinand von Helmholtz to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Sir William Crookes to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Joseph Wilson Swan to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Thomas Alva Edison to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of liver Heaviside to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Heinrich Rudolph Hertz to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Nikola Tesla to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Charles Proteus Steinmetz to Electronics

* Inventions and Contribution of Guglielmo Marconi to Electronics

* Inventions and Contribution of Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Sir Joseph John Thomson to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Albert Einstein to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Sir John Ambrose Fleming to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Lee De Forest to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Jack St. Clair Kilby to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Robert Norton Noyce to Electronics

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Inventions and Contribution of Seymour Cray to Electronics
 

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